Many Indian students in Canada are opting for short-term courses to boost their chances of Permanent Residency (PR). Learn about the benefits and why experts advise caution.
Why Many Indian Students in Canada Are Turning to Short-Term Courses
A growing number of Indian students in Canada, especially from Punjab, are enrolling in short-term courses. These courses, typically lasting five to six months, are being chosen for various reasons. One significant reason is the potential to improve their chances of acquiring Permanent Residency (PR) in Canada. But while short-term courses offer several benefits, some educational consultants are urging students to proceed with caution. Here, we explore the advantages and possible drawbacks.
Who Are the Students Opting for Short-Term Courses?
A diverse group of students is enrolling in these short-term courses. Many of them are on Post-Graduate Work Permits (PGWPs) and are seeking to enhance their skills to increase their chances of obtaining Permanent Residency (PR).
“Several students on a PGWP have opted for short-term courses aimed at skill development, particularly in high-demand sectors such as healthcare, early childcare, and technology,” says Gurdeep Singh, a study abroad consultant from Punjab. These courses allow students to gain job-specific qualifications and, in turn, become eligible for the Provincial Nominee Programme (PNP). According to Singh, students have been permitted to join such courses on a PGWP since last year.
What Is the Provincial Nominee Programme (PNP)?
The PNP is designed for skilled workers with relevant education and work experience who want to become permanent residents of Canada. Completing short-term courses in specific sectors can help students meet the eligibility requirements for the PNP. If successful, applicants receive additional points—600 points in the PR application process. Furthermore, targeted draws for specific fields can allow students with lower points to still qualify for PR.
Singh shares an example of a student who, while on a PGWP in British Columbia, completed a healthcare course, secured employment, and later applied for PR through the PNP, strengthening her application.
Changing Institutions and the Role of Short-Term Courses
Many international students in Canada have chosen to defer their admissions to Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs). These institutions are government-approved schools for international students. Rather than joining in the September cycle, they plan to enroll in the summer cycle at another institution. This shift is often motivated by better course offerings, preferred locations, or institutional reputation.
However, the recent change in Canadian immigration policies now requires students who wish to change their DLI to apply for a new study permit. This process typically takes about four months, potentially delaying their academic plans. As a result, many students are turning to short-term courses that do not require new permits, helping them stay enrolled and maintain educational continuity.
What Are the Risks of Taking Short-Term Courses?
While short-term courses can help students fill academic gaps, they are sometimes seen as a workaround for those who fail their courses. In these cases, students might enroll in short courses to demonstrate skill enhancement and secure another opportunity to pass their exams. However, when large numbers of students use short-term courses in this way, it raises concerns about misuse of the system.
Experts warn that if this trend continues, the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) may impose stricter regulations or even restrict the eligibility for such courses. This could make it harder for students to use short-term courses as a path to PR or to maintain their study permits.
What Are the Alternatives for Students?
One safe alternative for students waiting for a new study permit is to apply for a Visitor Record. This option allows students to stay in Canada longer without violating immigration rules. However, it comes with financial costs and may not be ideal for those wanting to maintain academic progress.
A Visitor Record doesn’t guarantee re-entry into Canada if the student leaves the country. To return, they would need a valid visa or Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).
Short-term courses in Canada are an appealing option for many students, especially those looking to improve their chances of securing Permanent Residency. However, students should carefully consider their options and stay informed about changing immigration policies. Consulting advisors and making well-thought-out decisions regarding their educational journey can help avoid potential pitfalls and ensure continued success in Canada.
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